The Paris AtlasCharting the artists, works, and places worth returning to.

School · Chaussée-d'Antin (9th), by Saint-Lazare · 9e arrondissement

Lycée Condorcet

The buildingStill standing
Getting inOutside only
What's there nowStill the same

A working state secondary school, not a visitor site. Exterior only.

One of the oldest and most prestigious lycées in Paris, by the Gare Saint-Lazare. Marcel Proust was a pupil here, and it is where his first writing was done — in small magazines produced with schoolfriends.

Address
8 rue du Havre, 75009 Paris
Years
Marcel Proust was a pupil here in the 1880s

The place, briefly

The Lycée Condorcet stands on the rue du Havre in the ninth, beside the Gare Saint-Lazare. Founded in the eighteenth century, it is among the oldest secondary schools in Paris and has educated a striking proportion of French literary and public life.

Marcel Proust was a pupil here, walking over from the family flat at 9 boulevard Malesherbes a few streets away. His asthma had begun at nine and his attendance was interrupted by it throughout.

What matters for the Atlas is that the writing starts here. Proust's first efforts were made with schoolfriends, in the small hand-produced magazines that lycéens of that period got up among themselves — the Musée Carnavalet describes his earliest writings as belonging to that Condorcet circle. It is an unremarkable adolescent activity that in this case produced the habit of a lifetime.

The school also fixes his social geography. Condorcet drew from the wealthy quarters around it, and the boys he sat with were the sons of the families whose salons he would enter in his twenties and whose manners he would spend thirty years anatomising. He did not have to research that world; he was schooled into it on this street.

It is a working lycée and there is nothing to visit. It sits about ten minutes' walk from 102 boulevard Haussmann, which makes the whole of Proust's early life fit into a very small piece of the ninth and eighth.

Key facts

What it is
One of the oldest and most prestigious lycées in Paris
Where
8 rue du Havre, beside the Gare Saint-Lazare, in the 9th
Proust
A pupil here, walking from the family flat on the boulevard Malesherbes
Complicating it
His asthma had begun at nine and interrupted his attendance throughout
Why it matters
His first writing was done here, in small magazines got up with schoolfriends
The other thing it gave him
The social world of In Search of Lost Time — his classmates were its sons
Access
A working school; exterior only

Timeline

  1. 1880s

    Proust attends the Lycée Condorcet, his schooling interrupted by asthma.

  2. 1880s

    He produces his first writings in small magazines made with Condorcet schoolfriends.

  3. 1890s

    He enters the salons of the eighth arrondissement — largely the families his classmates came from.

On the map

Questions before you go

Where did Marcel Proust go to school?

At the Lycée Condorcet, 8 rue du Havre in the 9th arrondissement, a few streets from the family flat on the boulevard Malesherbes. His asthma, which began when he was nine, interrupted his attendance throughout.

Did Proust start writing at school?

Yes. His earliest writings were done with Condorcet schoolfriends, in the small hand-produced magazines lycéens of the period made among themselves. An ordinary adolescent activity that in his case became the habit of a lifetime.

Can you visit the Lycée Condorcet?

No — it is a working state secondary school rather than a visitor site, so it is an exterior stop. It stands about ten minutes' walk from 102 boulevard Haussmann, which is a useful way to see how small the area containing Proust's whole early life actually is.

Writers who knew this place

Illustrated portrait of Marcel Proust

Marcel Proust

French · French novelist of the seven-volume In Search of Lost Time, written at night in a cork-lined room — the book that made memory itself the story.

Studied here

Proust attended the Lycée Condorcet, a few streets from the family flat on the boulevard Malesherbes, with his schooling interrupted by the asthma that had begun at nine. His first writings were produced there, in small magazines made with schoolfriends — and his classmates came from the families whose world he would spend thirty years anatomising.

Balade du côté de chez Proust; Chambre de Marcel Proust

Within walking distance

The Friday Letter

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The cafés, studios, and walk-up flats where the work was made — one story from the map in every letter.

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