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Slouching Toward Nirvana

New Poems

by Charles Bukowski

A posthumous collection whose title jokes on a famous Yeats line — evidence of how widely read the supposedly artless Bukowski was.

Published
2005Posthumous
Shelf rating
3.5

About Charles Bukowski

Illustrated portrait of Charles Bukowski

The story, briefly

Spoiler-free

Slouching Toward Nirvana, published by Ecco in 2005, is the third of the Ecco-era volumes drawn from the archive of unpublished poems Charles Bukowski left at his death. The title is a joke on a famous line of poetry: W. B. Yeats's The Second Coming ends with a beast that "slouches towards Bethlehem to be born," and Bukowski's title replaces Bethlehem with nirvana. Bukowski had a reputation as an uneducated writer, and the Yeats joke shows how wrong that reputation was. The poems inside stay on his usual late subjects: the city, the writing desk, the racetrack, the past. In 2013 the writer Michael Phillips showed that the posthumous volumes had been altered in editing, and Abel Debritto's restored editions print the poems as Bukowski typed them.

The story, in more detail

The title matters because of Bukowski's reputation. He was often read as an uneducated primitive, but he had read widely all his life and rarely said so in the poems. A title that jokes on W. B. Yeats — a central poet of the modernist canon — shows the reading his plain style concealed. Within the series, the volume sits late in the Ecco run, published in 2005.

Why we recommend it

  1. Proof of the reading

    The title's Yeats joke shows what Bukowski's plain style concealed: he had read the modernist canon, and could bend it when he wanted to.

  2. The late subjects, continued

    More poems from the archive on the usual late subjects — the city, the writing desk, memory.

What this book explores

Timeline

  1. 2005

    Ecco publishes the collection — the third archive volume of its run.

  2. 2013

    Michael Phillips's manuscript comparisons document the posthumous editing question.

Book editions

Paperback edition cover
Paperback
Ecco
2005
ISBN-13
9780060577032
The in-print edition.

Reader reviews

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Slouching Toward Nirvana: frequently asked questions

What is Slouching Toward Nirvana?

A posthumous collection of previously unpublished Charles Bukowski poems, published by Ecco in 2005 from the archive he left at his death.

Is the title a Yeats reference?

Yes. W. B. Yeats's poem The Second Coming ends with a beast that "slouches towards Bethlehem to be born." Bukowski's title replaces Bethlehem with nirvana. The joke shows a poet with a plain-talk reputation making a deliberate play on one of the most famous lines in modern poetry.

Are these poems as Bukowski wrote them?

The posthumous volumes carry a documented editing question: 2013 manuscript comparisons showed substantial alterations, and Abel Debritto's restored editions — backed by Bukowski's widow Linda Lee Bukowski — print the manuscripts unrevised.

Where does it sit in the posthumous series?

Late in the Ecco run: after The Flash of Lightning Behind the Mountain (2004), before Come On In! (2006) and the volumes that closed the sequence.

Is it still in print?

Yes — Ecco keeps it in its catalogue in paperback.

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References

References

The sources below include the primary text, editions, scholarship, archival materials, and other records that informed this page. They document Slouching Toward Nirvana, its publication, and its place in literary history.

  1. 1Slouching Toward Nirvana

    Poetry
    Charles Bukowski, 2005
    Used for

    The primary text represented by this page, used for descriptions of the work’s contents and for any quoted passages shown here.

  2. 2Charles Bukowski timeline (bukowski.net)

    Website
    Used for

    Publication year and the volume's place in the Ecco run.

    View source
  3. 3Bukowski's poems were mangled by editors after his death. Now you can read his originals

    Periodical
    PBS NewsHour
    Used for

    The documented editing of the posthumous poems and the restored editions.

    View source
  1. 4Charles Bukowski's Posthumous Poetry: As the Spirit Wanes, Shit Happens

    Periodical
    Los Angeles Review of Books
    Used for

    Critical account of the posthumous program.

    View source
  2. 5Slouching Toward Nirvana — edition record

    Official record
    Open Library, Internet Archive
    Used for

    Official record used to verify names, dates, institutional details, or other factual information on this page.

    View source
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Why these sources are here

The primary text is the baseline reference for every book page. Additional references document publication history, interpretation, and historical context where that evidence is available.

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