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Bookshop · Montparnasse · 14e arrondissement

Black Manikin Press (4 Rue Delambre)

The buildingStill standing
Getting inOutside only
What's there nowA fishmonger

The shop closed with the press in 1932. The building stands on a short Montparnasse side street; nothing marks the address.

Edward Titus's Montparnasse bookshop and small press, where D. H. Lawrence settled terms on 5 April 1929 for the cheap Paris edition of Lady Chatterley's Lover that finally undercut the pirates.

Address
4 Rue Delambre, 75014 Paris
Years
1924–1932
No photograph survivesThe same imagined Black Manikin shopfront in colour, cream awnings and green tilework against a pale stone Haussmann façade

The same reconstruction in colour. Titus closed the shop in 1932 and nothing of it survives at the address.

Artistic reconstruction — no photograph survives

The story

A bookseller with a backer

Rue Delambre is a short street running off boulevard du Montparnasse towards the cemetery, and in the 1920s it was thick with the trade that follows writers: bars, cheap rooms, a bookshop. Edward Titus took No. 4 in 1924.

He had an advantage the other small presses did not. His wife was Helena Rubinstein, whose cosmetics business made her one of the wealthiest women in the world, and the couple lived in an art deco block on boulevard Raspail. A press that does not have to make money can print what it likes. Titus used the freedom on translations, on writers who could not get a hearing elsewhere, and on a twenty-nine-year-old unknown called Anaïs Nin, whose first book was a study of Lawrence.

The Black Manikin published between 1926 and 1932. Titus also edited the review This Quarter for part of that period. Both ended in 1932, when the Depression and his separation from Rubinstein's money closed the operation. The last thing of consequence to come off it was D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study, which Nin wrote in sixteen days and which carries Titus's Paris imprint on its title page.

The contract

Lawrence's problem in March 1929 was arithmetic rather than principle. Lady Chatterley's Lover had been printed privately in Florence in 1928 and pirated at once. The pirates could charge three hundred francs because the book was difficult to obtain, and the author received nothing from any of it. A cheap authorised edition would take the scarcity away and, with it, the pirates' margin.

He had already been burned once that month. Frank Groves, a bookseller at the Palais-Royal who had offered to help produce a Paris edition, published a pirated one instead, printed in Germany; Lawrence found out on 15 March. Beach refused the book outright a few days later.

Titus took it. The terms Lawrence recorded on 5 April 1929 were three thousand copies at sixty francs, with further printings allowed for. The first printing appeared in May, a second three thousand followed in mid-August, and a third was authorised on 3 February 1930. It worked exactly as intended: the cheap edition was available, and the pirate editions stopped being worth printing.

The money mattered. Lawrence was forty-three, tubercular, and had spent most of his working life poor. The Paris edition brought him more than a thousand pounds in the eleven months he had left.

Visiting today

  • Address: 4 rue Delambre, 14th arrondissement
  • Métro: Vavin or Edgar Quinet, both a few minutes away
  • The shop closed in 1932 and nothing marks the address; the building is in ordinary use
  • The Dingo Bar, where Hemingway and Fitzgerald first met, was at No. 10 on the same short street
  • Worth the trip? As a stop rather than a destination. It is four minutes from Le Dôme and six from the plaque on boulevard du Montparnasse

Last verified: August 2026.

Key facts

Address
4 rue Delambre, 14th arrondissement
Open
1924–1932; publishing as the Black Manikin Press from 1926
Run by
Edward Titus, American bookseller
The Lawrence deal
5 April 1929 — 3,000 copies at 60 francs
Also published
Anaïs Nin's first book, and the review This Quarter
An imagined view of Edward Titus's bookshop at 4 rue Delambre. No photograph of the shopfront is known to survive, so the sign, the awnings and the window display here are invented; the building and the street are drawn from what stands today. This is a reconstruction, not a record of how the shop looked.Artistic reconstruction — no photograph survives
The same reconstruction in colour. Titus closed the shop in 1932 and nothing of it survives at the address.Artistic reconstruction — no photograph survives
The building still stands; the bookshop does not. A fishmonger, the Poissonnerie du Dôme, holds the ground floor at 4 rue Delambre today, with a Nicolas wine shop along the street.Editorial illustration
The same frontage in colour.Editorial illustration

Timeline

  1. 1924

    Edward Titus opens At the Sign of the Black Manikin at 4 rue Delambre.

  2. 1926

    He begins publishing from the shop under the Black Manikin Press imprint.

  3. 1929

    Terms for the cheap Paris Lady Chatterley's Lover are settled here on 5 April.

  4. 1929

    The edition appears in May and reprints in August, 3,000 copies each time.

  5. 1930

    A third printing is authorised on 3 February, four weeks before Lawrence dies.

  6. 1932

    The shop and the press both close.

On the map

Questions before you go

What was the Black Manikin Press?

A small English-language press run by the American bookseller Edward Titus from his shop at 4 rue Delambre in Montparnasse, publishing between 1926 and 1932. It is best remembered for the cheap Paris edition of Lady Chatterley's Lover, and for Anaïs Nin's first book, a study of Lawrence she wrote in sixteen days.

Where did D. H. Lawrence sign the Lady Chatterley contract?

Terms with Edward Titus were settled on 5 April 1929, at the Black Manikin bookshop at 4 rue Delambre. The edition was three thousand copies at sixty francs, with provision for further printings.

Why sixty francs?

Because the pirated editions were asking three hundred francs and more. Lawrence's aim was not to make the book expensive and exclusive but to make it cheap and available, so that piracy stopped paying. It worked.

Who was Edward Titus?

An American bookseller in Paris, married to the cosmetics manufacturer Helena Rubinstein. Her fortune underwrote his shop and press, which let him publish work with no commercial prospects. He also edited the review This Quarter. Both press and shop closed in 1932.

Is anything left of the shop?

No. It closed in 1932 and there is no plaque or marker at the address. The building stands and is in ordinary use. The street itself is worth walking: the Dingo Bar, where Hemingway and Fitzgerald met, was at No. 10.

Writers who knew this place

Illustrated portrait of D. H. Lawrence

D. H. Lawrence

English · English novelist and poet out of a Nottinghamshire coalfield. A court destroyed The Rainbow in 1915, the police took his paintings off a London wall in 1929, and he came to Paris that March to get Lady Chatterley's Lover cheaply into print.

Frequented by · 1929

Edward Titus's shop, where the terms for the cheap Paris edition of Lady Chatterley's Lover were settled on 5 April 1929: three thousand copies at sixty francs, against the three hundred the pirates were asking.

D. H. Lawrence, Lady Chatterley's Lover and "Popular" Editions; D. H. Lawrence to Edward Titus, 5 April 1929 — terms for the Paris edition of Lady Chatterley's Lover (1929)

Within walking distance

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