The Paris AtlasCharting the artists, works, and places worth returning to.

A Long Way from Home

by Claude McKay

Claude McKay's account of two decades of travel — Harlem, London, Moscow, Berlin, Paris, Marseille, Morocco — by a writer who refused to settle anywhere or belong to anyone's programme.

Published
1937
Shelf rating
4.4

About Claude McKay

Claude McKay

6 books shelved

The story, briefly

Spoiler-free

A Long Way from Home covers the years from Claude McKay's arrival in the United States to his return in the mid-1930s, and it is the essential source for his French period. He writes about Harlem before the Renaissance had a name, about the reception he was given in the Soviet Union in 1922, about Berlin, Paris, the Marseille waterfront and Morocco. It is also a sustained argument: against the expatriate literary scene, against being told what a Black writer owes his race, and against every organisation that tried to claim him.

What the book covers

What happens, beginning to end — the ending included. Open when you're ready.

The memoir opens with McKay's arrival in America and his early Harlem years, then follows him to London, where he read Marx and worked on a socialist paper, and back to New York and the editorship of The Liberator alongside Max Eastman.

The Soviet section is the strangest and most vivid. McKay went to Moscow in 1922 and was received as a celebrity — carried through crowds, addressed to the Comintern, sculpted and photographed. He writes about it with a mixture of pleasure and unease, aware that he was being used as an exhibit and enjoying it anyway.

Then Europe: Berlin, and the long French years from 1923 to 1928. He is candid about being poor and often ill, about working as an artist's model, and about disliking the wealthy, largely white expatriate circles of literary Paris — the same Paris, in the same years, that produced the Lost Generation memoirs. His interest is in Marseille instead, where Banjo came from. The book closes after Morocco and his return to the United States.

Running underneath is the refusal. McKay would not be the Communist Party's writer, or the Harlem Renaissance establishment's, or anyone's representative Negro artist, and much of the memoir is him explaining why with considerable bite.

Why we recommend it

  1. The primary source for his French years

    If you want McKay on Paris and Marseille in his own words, this is where it is.

  2. A corrective to the Lost Generation story

    Same city, same decade, entirely different Paris — and written by someone who found the famous version tedious and said so.

  3. Moscow, 1922

    His account of being received as a celebrity by the young Soviet state is unlike anything else in the period's memoirs.

What this book explores

The real history

McKay was in France from 1923 to 1928 — precisely the Hemingway and Fitzgerald years — and wrote about the port of Marseille rather than the cafés of Montparnasse.

Timeline

  1. 1912

    McKay leaves Jamaica for the United States.

  2. 1922

    He travels to the Soviet Union and is received as a celebrity.

  3. 1923–1928

    The French years — Paris, Marseille and the material behind Banjo.

  4. 1934

    He returns to the United States.

  5. 1937

    Lee Furman publishes A Long Way from Home.

Book editions

Hardcover
Hardcover
Lee Furman, Inc.
1937
First edition, New York
Paperback
Paperback
Rutgers University Press
Modern scholarly reissue

Reader reviews

Loading reviews…

Banjo

Claude McKay

Black seamen, drifters and musicians on the Marseille waterfront — the novel that gave Négritude its vocabulary, written by a Jamaican who preferred the docks to literary Paris.

Read our take

Recommended alongside Banana Bottom and Romance in Marseille.

A Long Way from Home: frequently asked questions

What does A Long Way from Home say about Paris?

That McKay liked the city's cosmopolitanism and had little patience for its expatriate literary circles, which he found rich, white and tiresome. He was there for the same years as the Lost Generation and wrote about the Marseille docks instead.

Is it a reliable account?

It is a memoir written a decade later with scores to settle, so it should be read as testimony rather than record. It remains the primary first-person source for his European years.

If you like Claude McKay

Explore authors with a similar voice, perspective, and influence.

  • Illustrated portrait of Louis-Ferdinand Céline

    Louis-Ferdinand Céline

    The doctor of the Paris slums who wrote the century's blackest, funniest novel — and changed the sound of French prose.

    View author
  • Illustrated portrait of Blaise Cendrars

    Blaise Cendrars

    The one-armed adventurer-poet of the Paris avant-garde — La Prose du Transsibérien, Moravagine, the memoir tetralogy — and the living writer Henry Miller ranked above all others.

    View author
  • Illustrated portrait of Henry Miller

    Henry Miller

    The Brooklyn dropout who arrived in Paris broke at thirty-eight and wrote the exuberant, banned books that ended American censorship.

    View author