
I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
Angelou's first autobiography supplies the childhood and family history that precede the young mother's life described here.
Read our take
by Maya Angelou
Angelou's second memoir follows a young mother trying to earn a living and find a place for herself after World War II.
Gather Together in My Name is Maya Angelou's second autobiography, first published in 1974. It continues from I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings into her early years as a mother. In postwar California, she takes jobs, pursues relationships, and tries to support her small son. A return to Stamps, Arkansas, fails to restore the security she remembers. Angelou recounts ambitions and mistakes that precede her success as a writer.
In the opening job search, Angelou accepts cafeteria work after being rejected for operator training. She soon quits and obtains a café job by claiming a cooking skill she has yet to learn.
At the café, Angelou calls herself Rita Johnson. She then asks Papa Ford, a member of her mother's household, to teach her the cooking she has promised to do.
The later narrative follows changes of work, place, and companionship, including dancing and involvement in the sex trade. Angelou's account remains focused on an inexperienced young woman's efforts to live independently. The contemporary Kirkus review emphasizes how much happens before she has reached twenty.
Angelou begins adult life with a child to support and a belief that work will provide independence. Employment offers humiliation as well as opportunity. She must persuade employers to hire her and then learn what the job requires.
Leaving San Francisco does not produce a stable home. In Stamps, familiar family ties coexist with the racial restrictions of the South. The account then returns to the changing jobs and relationships through which she tries to make a life for herself and her son.
May I take it again?
Now all I had to do was learn to cook.
Motherhood begins a new set of practical problems. Following Angelou into paid work gives the earlier memoir's ending a continuation.
The café episode admits both deception and resourcefulness. Angelou lets readers see how much her younger self still needs to learn.
Changes of employment and companionship keep returning the narrative to responsibility for a child. The memoir gives sustained attention to adult life before security or public recognition.

Angelou's younger self, seeking work under the name Rita while raising her son.
1969
Random House publishes I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, the autobiography whose story this second volume continues.
1974
Random House publishes Gather Together in My Name, Angelou's second autobiography.
2009
Random House Trade Paperbacks issues the selected 224-page reading edition on April 21.


Angelou's first autobiography supplies the childhood and family history that precede the young mother's life described here.
Read our take
The fourth autobiography returns to parenthood at a later stage, as Angelou's son approaches independence and her own professional life changes.
Read our take
Langston Hughes also remembers the work and travel that preceded an established literary career, with humor about his younger ambitions.
Read our takeYes. It is Angelou's second autobiography and continues into her early adult life as a mother. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings supplies the preceding childhood narrative.
Random House first published it in 1974. The selected paperback appeared in 2009; its later date does not change the original publication year.
Rita Johnson is Angelou's younger self. In the opening café episode, she chooses Rita as the name to give her prospective employer.
It describes the years immediately after World War II, when Angelou is a young mother trying to support her son. It precedes her established career as a writer.
Singin' and Swingin' and Gettin' Merry Like Christmas is the third volume. The Heart of a Woman is the fourth, so it is a later continuation rather than the immediate sequel.
The Random House Trade Paperbacks edition published April 21, 2009, has ISBN 9780812980301. The page count quoted here is the publisher's count for that edition.
Explore authors with a similar voice, perspective, and influence.

French writer and philosopher whose novels, memoirs, and social analysis examined freedom, gender, responsibility, aging, and the material conditions that shape a life.
View author
American poet at the center of the Harlem Renaissance. He spent most of 1924 in Montmartre, washing dishes at the Grand Duc nightclub, and told the story in his memoir The Big Sea.
View author
The doctor of the Paris slums who wrote the century's blackest, funniest novel — and changed the sound of French prose.
View authorThe sources below include the primary text, editions, scholarship, archival materials, and other records that informed this page. They document Gather Together in My Name, its publication, and its place in literary history.

The primary text represented by this page, used for descriptions of the work’s contents and for any quoted passages shown here.
Selected ISBN and pagination; primary text for the opening employment scenes, three character details, and two short quotations.
First edition's publisher, place, and year.
Contemporary account of the later narrative's work, travel, dancing, and sexual exploitation.
Author bibliography and autobiographical titles.
The first autobiography's 1969 publication and relationship to this continuation.
The primary text is the baseline reference for every book page. Additional references document publication history, interpretation, and historical context where that evidence is available.