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Cover of Going to Meet the Man by James Baldwin

Going to Meet the Man

by James Baldwin

The only book of stories he wrote, containing "Sonny's Blues" and, at the end, a title story told from inside a white deputy's head.

Published
1965
Pages
249
Shelf rating
4.6

About James Baldwin

Illustrated portrait of James Baldwin

The story, briefly

Spoiler-free

James Baldwin's only collection of short stories, published by Dial Press in 1965. Eight stories written across seventeen years, the earliest from 1948 and the latest for the book itself. It contains "Sonny's Blues", the most widely anthologised thing he wrote, and closes with a title story narrated by a white Southern deputy sheriff. Around 250 pages.

The story, in more detail

The stories were not written as a set. "Previous Condition" dates from 1948, before he left for Paris; "The Outing" from 1951; "Sonny's Blues" appeared in Partisan Review in 1957 and "This Morning, This Evening, So Soon" in The Atlantic in 1960. Three were written for the collection.

Two of them come out of the same material as his first novel. "The Rockpile" and "The Outing" use the Harlem church family of Go Tell It on the Mountain, and readers of that book will recognise the household.

The title story is the outlier and the reason the collection is remembered as difficult. It is told from the point of view of Jesse, a white deputy sheriff, and moves from his impotence in bed to a childhood memory of a lynching his parents took him to see. Baldwin wrote it in the first person and gave the reader nowhere to stand outside it.

Themes and analysis

These readings discuss events throughout the book, including its ending.

The sound that makes a life legible

The nightclub does not turn Sonny's suffering into a finished story of recovery. His first attempts at the piano falter, and Creole's listening helps him find a way into the performance. When the music finally reaches his brother, it carries memories of their parents and the narrator's dead daughter as well as Sonny's own struggle. Understanding grows through those shared losses, not through an explanation that settles them. The narrator recognizes the moment's limits: danger still waits outside. Listening becomes a form of companionship that cannot promise safety but can interrupt the isolation in which suffering has been endured.

In the closing club scene of “Sonny’s Blues,” the narrator finally hears the struggle and release his brother has been trying to express. A literary-scene reconstruction. (Illustration — The Paris Atlas)

Paris, on the eve of return

Before the return to America, reassurance becomes a form of family work. Harriet turns the father's breakfast irritability into a story about an artist's nerves, allowing Paul to recover his excitement and his father to apologize. Yet the narrator does not mistake her composure for ignorance. He later recognizes that she is learning from Louisa how to protect him and their son. The domestic conversation moves between affectionate joking and preparation for racial danger. That movement makes the family's closeness practical rather than merely comforting: love involves learning what another person has lived through and what may threaten them.

In “This Morning, This Evening, So Soon,” a Black American singer, his Swedish wife and their son prepare to leave Paris for New York. A literary-scene reconstruction. (Illustration — The Paris Atlas)

Why we recommend it

  1. "Sonny's Blues" on its own is worth it

    Two brothers, one a schoolteacher and one a pianist coming out of prison, and a last scene in a nightclub that does more with music than most novels manage.

  2. The range is wider than the novels

    Seventeen years of writing in one volume, from a rented room in 1948 to a Paris apartment to a Southern jail cell. The novels are more consistent; the stories cover more ground.

  3. The title story is the argument in fiction

    What Baldwin spent his essays saying about what racism does to the people who practise it, he does here from the inside of one of them, in the first person.

What this book explores

Inside the book

Selected works from this book, with notes on each.

The Rockpile

The Harlem family of Go Tell It on the Mountain, and a fight on a heap of rubble that a boy is forbidden to go near.

The Outing

A church excursion up the Hudson. First published in 1951, and the other story tied to his first novel.

The Man Child

A white farming family, a birthday, and the only story here with no Black characters in it.

Previous Condition

The earliest, from 1948: a young Black actor in a rented room he is about to be thrown out of.

Sonny's Blues

A schoolteacher and his younger brother, a jazz pianist just out of prison. Partisan Review, 1957, and the most anthologised thing Baldwin wrote.

This Morning, This Evening, So Soon

A Black American singer in Paris with his Swedish wife and their son, on the night before they sail for New York. The Atlantic, 1960.

Come Out the Wilderness

A woman in a Manhattan office, and the white man she lives with and is losing.

Going to Meet the Man

The title story, narrated by Jesse, a white deputy sheriff, and the hardest thing in the book.

Timeline

  1. 1948

    "Previous Condition" is published, the year Baldwin leaves for Paris.

  2. 1951

    "The Outing" appears.

  3. 1957

    "Sonny's Blues" appears in Partisan Review.

  4. 1960

    "This Morning, This Evening, So Soon" appears in The Atlantic.

  5. 1965

    Dial Press publishes the eight stories as Going to Meet the Man, three of them new.

Book editions

Hardcover
Hardcover
Dial Press
1965
First edition.
Hardcover
Hardcover
Michael Joseph
1965
First British edition.
Paperback edition cover
Paperback
Vintage International
1995
ISBN-13
9780679761792
The standard edition.

Reader reviews

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Recommended alongside Blues for Mister Charlie.

Going to Meet the Man: frequently asked questions

What is Going to Meet the Man?

James Baldwin's only book of short stories, published in 1965. It collects eight stories written between 1948 and 1965, including "Sonny's Blues", and takes its name from the last one, which is told from the point of view of a white deputy sheriff in the South.

Is "Sonny's Blues" in this book?

Yes. It first appeared in Partisan Review in 1957 and is collected here. It is about a Harlem schoolteacher and his younger brother, a jazz pianist recently out of prison, and it is the most frequently anthologised piece of Baldwin's fiction.

How many stories are in it?

Eight. Five had appeared previously in magazines, the earliest in 1948; three were written for the collection.

What is the title story about?

It is narrated by Jesse, a white deputy sheriff in a Southern town, and moves between his present — a night at home after a day spent jailing civil rights demonstrators — and a lynching his parents took him to see when he was a boy. Baldwin wrote it in the first person, from inside the man rather than about him, which is what makes it hard to read and why it closes the book.

Do the stories connect to his novels?

Two do. "The Rockpile" and "The Outing" use the same Harlem church family as Go Tell It on the Mountain, his first novel. The rest stand alone.

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References

References

The sources below include the primary text, editions, scholarship, archival materials, and other records that informed this page. They document Going to Meet the Man, its publication, and its place in literary history.

  1. 1Sonny's Blues — university-hosted teaching scan

    Website
    San José State University faculty readings
    Used for

    Primary text for the added reading of the nightclub finale, printed pp. 44–48, with family-grief context on p. 37. The university-hosted scan does not identify its anthology edition; no full-collection collation is claimed.

    View source
  2. 2This Morning, This Evening, So Soon

    Periodical
    The Atlantic Monthly, September 1960, 1960
    Used for

    Primary opening, pp. 34–37, for the added reading of Harriet's reassurance and preparations for America. The illustrated packing scene remains a literary reconstruction, not a verified literal scene.

    View source
  3. 3James Baldwin papers, 1936–1992 (Sc MG 936), finding aid

    Archive
    Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, The New York Public Library
    Used for

    Used to place Going to Meet the Man within James Baldwin's published work and verify its bibliographic context.

    View source
  1. 4Chicago Public Library — James Baldwin Biography

    Website
    Used for

    Used for independent biographical, archival, or historical context surrounding James Baldwin's career and the period in which Going to Meet the Man appeared.

    View source
  2. 5Baldwin in France

    Website
    National Museum of African American History and Culture
    Used for

    Used to cross-check authorship, chronology, and the work's place in James Baldwin's wider catalogue.

    View source
  3. 6Baldwin, James Arthur

    Website
    The Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute, Stanford University
    Used for

    Used to verify James Baldwin's bibliography and place Going to Meet the Man within the broader chronology of James Baldwin's career.

    View source
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Why these sources are here

The primary text is the baseline reference for every book page. Additional references document publication history, interpretation, and historical context where that evidence is available.

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