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Small framed oil sketch of Apollinaire, shown frontally and bare-chested against a blue and brown ground, with dark hair and red lips

Artwork reproduction

PaintingThe Bateau-Lavoir years

Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire

by Marie Laurencin

Laurencin's small, frontal portrait of Apollinaire, painted around 1908 during their relationship and bought by the Orangerie at auction in 2019 — the painter's poet, hanging in the collection her dealer built.

Created
c. 1908
Medium
Oil on cardboard

About Marie Laurencin

Illustrated portrait of Marie Laurencin
Marie Laurencin

2 works catalogued

What the painting shows

A small oil on cardboard, not much larger than a book. The museum's notice describes its manner plainly: Guillaume Apollinaire shown 'very directly, frontally, bare-chested, without details,' in the characteristic style Laurencin had arrived at around 1908. The museum's record leaves the work undated; its text places it in that Bateau-Lavoir moment, the year after Pablo Picasso introduced the painter and the poet in May 1907.

The painter's poet

Marie Laurencin and Apollinaire were together from 1907 to about 1912, and the group portraits of those years — Group of Artists in Baltimore, Apollinaire et ses amis at the Musée national d'art moderne — always place him at the center of her circle. This little panel is the private version of those public statements: one sitter, no company, no setting.

A 2019 acquisition

The portrait stayed in private hands for a century, most recently in the collection of Geneviève and Jean-Paul Kahn. At the Kahn sale at Drouot on 7 November 2019 — 'Mille nuits de rêve,' by Pierre Bergé & associés — it was bought at auction for the state by the public establishment of the Musée d'Orsay and the Orangerie; La Tribune de l'Art put the price at 35,100 euros. It became the museum's sixth Laurencin, joining the five that came with the Walter-Guillaume collection, and was lent to the Barnes Foundation's Marie Laurencin: Sapphic Paris in 2023–24.

The purchase closed a circle the collection had left open: Paul Guillaume owed his career to Apollinaire, and the museum built on his collection now holds the poet's portrait by the woman who shared those years with him.

Close reading

Reading the work, detail by detail

Laurencin removes nearly everything that could turn Apollinaire into a public literary figure. Three details show how frontal pose, bare torso, and a small painted support make this portrait unusually private and direct.

Close view of Guillaume Apollinaire's simplified frontal face in Marie Laurencin's portrait

1.The frontal face refuses anecdote

Eyes, nose, and mouth are reduced to firm, economical shapes. With no turned pose or expressive incident, the poet's presence depends on the intensity of being placed directly before us.

Close view of Apollinaire's bare shoulders and upper body

2.The bare torso removes the public costume

No jacket, uniform, desk, or book announces a profession. Laurencin withholds the attributes of the celebrated poet and paints a person known at close range.

Close view of the compact figure and spare ground in Laurencin's small portrait on cardboard

3.The scale belongs to a private object

The portrait is only slightly larger than a book and carries little surrounding space. Its physical intimacy matches the visual decision to strip the sitter of public context.

Close view of Apollinaire's dark hair in Laurencin's portrait

4.The hair forms a compact cap around the simplified head

A single dark mass frames the pale face and gives the small panel its strongest contrast. Laurencin needs little internal detail because the silhouette carries the likeness.

Close view of the red lips in Laurencin's portrait of Apollinaire

5.A small red mouth interrupts the restrained palette

The lips are one of the few warm, concentrated accents on the face. Their color draws attention without changing the sitter's still, frontal expression.

Close view of the edge and painted surface of Laurencin's small cardboard portrait

6.The modest support suits the portrait's private scale

This is oil on cardboard rather than a large ceremonial canvas. The compact support and economical handling reinforce the feeling of an image made within a personal artistic circle.

Timeline

  1. c. 1908

    Painted during the Bateau-Lavoir years of the Laurencin–Apollinaire relationship, per the museum's reading; the record itself is undated.

  2. 2019

    Bought for the state at the Kahn collection sale at Drouot, 7 November — the Orangerie's sixth Laurencin.

  3. 2023–2024

    Lent to Marie Laurencin: Sapphic Paris at the Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia.

Where to see it

One of the two oval Water Lilies rooms, curved canvases on both walls under a diffused skylight

Musée de l'Orangerie, Paris

Jardin des Tuileries, Place de la Concorde (Seine side), 75001 Paris, France

Displays and loans can change. Check whether this work is on view before making a special trip.

Plan your visit

Frequently asked questions

When did Marie Laurencin paint her portrait of Apollinaire?

The Orangerie's record carries no date; the museum's text reads it as painted in her characteristic manner around 1908, during their relationship. External accounts date it 1908–1909.

How did the portrait come to the Orangerie?

The museum bought it at public auction on 7 November 2019, at the Drouot sale of the Geneviève and Jean-Paul Kahn collection, for a reported €35,100. It is the Orangerie's sixth Laurencin and the only one that did not come with the Walter-Guillaume collection.

What does the portrait look like?

A small oil on cardboard, 28.2 by 20.3 centimeters, showing Apollinaire frontally and bare-chested, without details — closer to an icon than to the group portraits Laurencin painted of their circle.

Where can you see it?

At the Musée de l'Orangerie in Paris, in the Walter-Guillaume rooms (the record places it in room 10, level −2). Holdings rotate, so a specific work is never guaranteed to be on view.

How large is Laurencin's portrait of Apollinaire?

It is a small oil painting on cardboard measuring 28.2 by 20.3 centimetres, or about 11.1 by 8 inches. Its intimate scale helps explain why the simplified face and bare torso feel closer to a private image than a formal public portrait.

In the atlas

What the graph records about this work — every claim carries its citation.

Depicts

Guillaume Apollinaire

The poet shown frontally and bare-chested, without details, in the manner Laurencin reached around 1908 — painted during their relationship.

— Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire — Musée de l'Orangerie

Displayed at · 2019

Orangerie des Tuileries

Bought at auction for the museum in November 2019; the record places it in room 10, level −2, beside the collection's other Laurencins. Holdings rotate.

— Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire — Musée de l'Orangerie

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References

References

The sources below include collection records, catalogues, scholarly research, and primary materials that informed this page. They document Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire, its making, and its place in cultural history.

  1. 1Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire — Musée de l'Orangerie

    Website
    Musée de l'Orangerie
    Used for

    Web source consulted for documented facts and historical context presented on the Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire page.

    View source
  2. 2Un portrait d'Apollinaire par Marie Laurencin pour l'Orangerie

    Periodical
    La Tribune de l'Art, 2019
    Used for

    Contemporary reporting or criticism used to document the historical reception and context of Portrait de Guillaume Apollinaire.

    View source
  1. 3Marie Laurencin — AWARE: Archives of Women Artists, Research and Exhibitions

    Website
    Archives of Women Artists, Research and Exhibitions
    Used for

    AWARE's scholarly artist profile supplies biographical and critical context for Laurencin's Paris circle and portraiture.

    View source
  2. 4About the Museum — Marie Laurencin Museum

    Website
    Marie Laurencin Museum, Tokyo
    Used for

    The Musée Marie Laurencin provides independent institutional context for the artist's career, relationships and distinctive figurative style.

    View source
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Why these sources are here

These references provide the documented foundation for this work's history and interpretation. Claim-level citations remain attached to the specific claims they support.

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