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A character in Queen Margot

Henriette de Nevers

The queen's closest friend, mistress of the Hôtel de Guise while her husband is away, who picks a hero off the pavement and keeps him.

What they want

Her freedom, and a hero to watch; she says as much on the way to the Hôtel de Guise.

The book

Queen MargotAlexandre Dumas, 1845

A royal wedding at the Louvre, a massacre six days later, and two young men who try to kill each other and end up friends: Dumas's Paris of 1572.

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At a glance

In the book
Duchesse de Nevers, sister-in-law of the Duc de Guise
Lives
At the Hôtel de Guise, alone, while her husband is away
Her lover
Annibal de Coconnas
Her password with the queen
Eros, Cupido, Amor
The real person
Henriette de Clèves, duchesse de Nevers

Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

Henriette, duchesse de Nevers, is Marguerite's most intimate friend and the Duc de Guise's sister-in-law. With her husband absent she runs the Hôtel de Guise on her own and tells the queen that she is free as air: she goes, she comes, she commands. She has emerald eyes, a taste for fine things and a habit of saying what she thinks, and on the night of the massacre she watches a stranger fight from her balcony and has him carried into her closet.

She and Marguerite make a pact in Chapter XII, respectful servant in public and madcap confidante in private, sealed with the password Eros, Cupido, Amor. Where the queen is grave, Henriette is quick and unsentimental, which is why the last chapters, when she lies unconscious on the queen's carpet after the execution, land so hard.

How Henriette de Nevers Is Portrayed

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • Six of the duke's guardsAt the end of Chapter VIII she arrives at Marguerite's door with twelve of the Duc de Guise's guards and leaves six in the corridor. Six of the duke's men, she says, are worth a regiment of the king's that night.
  • Free as airIn Chapter XII, in the litter, she tells the queen that with her husband and brother-in-law away she is free as a bird, and proposes an offensive and defensive alliance for the sole purpose of catching happiness on the fly.
  • The man on the balconyIn the same chapter she describes watching Coconnas fight in the Rue des Quatre-Fils below her window, a hero, an Ajax Telamon, until an old woman's stone brought him down, and admits that by daylight he has lost a little.
  • The war-horseIn Chapter XVI she mounts him for the ride to Montfaucon on the duc de Nevers's charger, a creature as big as an elephant. She then watches the duel from the bushes shouting Courage, hoping he will win as easily as he did against Mercandon's son.
  • Goose, impertinent, scoundrelIn Chapter XLIV, told that friendship is a star and love only a candle, she calls Coconnas a goose, then impertinent, then a scoundrel, in three lines. She threatens to detest him if he prefers anything in the world to her.
  • The ruby necklaceIn Chapter LXI she goes with the queen to the executioner's cellar, cries Annibal's name over the body, wraps his head in a fold of her cloak, and takes the rubies from her neck to pay Caboche for masses.

Henriette de Nevers quotes

Lines spoken by or about Henriette de Nevers, each verified verbatim against the text and located in the book.

I love you more than any woman, and I love La Mole more than any man.
Annibal de Coconnas (dialogue) · Alexandre Dumas, Queen Margot (1845), anonymous English translation published as Marguerite de Valois (1900)
Their ending, and the commentary — spoilers aheadHow the book leaves them, what happened after, and what the record says. Open when you're ready.

She stands beside Marguerite in the tower window at the corner of the Rue de la Vannerie while the two men are beheaded, and Coconnas bows to the window as if in a drawing room. That night she faints on the queen's carpet and comes round only when Caboche says that the queen mother wants the heads for her experiments. She goes to the cellar, says she can never do it, and does it.

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