

Stroke by Stroke
by Colette
A late book of portraits — the writers, performers, and painters Colette had known, drawn from memory in a few exact strokes.
- 1949
About Colette
The story, briefly
Spoiler-freeStroke by Stroke is a late collection of Colette's portraits, published in 1949. Its French title, Trait pour trait, is a drawing term — feature by feature, line by line — and it names the book's method: short, exact portraits of people Colette had known, sketched from memory. The subjects are a gallery of her age, from the writers Anna de Noailles and Marcel Proust to the actress Sarah Bernhardt, the composer Claude Debussy, and painter friends like Luc-Albert Moreau. It is one of the clearest of her late books to classify: a portrait collection. (What's inside is described below.)
The story, in more detail
The book gathers fifteen pieces, and it has a real unity of purpose: each is a portrait, drawn from Colette's long acquaintance with the artistic life of her time. The gallery is remarkable. Among the writers are Anna de Noailles, Marcel Proust, Georges Courteline, and Léon-Paul Fargue; among performers, Sarah Bernhardt and the singer Emma Calvé; there is the composer Claude Debussy, and painter and artist friends including André Dignimont, Marcel Vertès, Luc-Albert Moreau, and Charles Camoin. A Balzacian figure, Madame de Marneffe, joins the living.
Colette's method is the one her title promises: not the full biographical account but the telling feature, the remembered gesture, the line that fixes a person. Drawn late, from a lifetime of watching, the portraits carry both affection and the exactness of someone who missed very little.
Stroke by Stroke stands with The Flower of Youth and Intermittent Journal among the collectible late volumes from Le Fleuron. It is close in spirit to My Apprenticeships, where Colette drew the figures of her early years at greater length.
What's inside
There is no plot. The book is a collection of fifteen short portraits — people Colette had known across a lifetime in the artistic world, sketched from memory feature by feature. The subjects include the writers Anna de Noailles, Marcel Proust, Georges Courteline, and Léon-Paul Fargue; the actress Sarah Bernhardt and the singer Emma Calvé; the composer Claude Debussy; and painter friends such as André Dignimont, Marcel Vertès, and Luc-Albert Moreau.
The method is the title's: not full biography but the telling feature and remembered gesture, the few exact strokes that fix a person. It is a portrait-chronicle collection, one of the clearest to classify among Colette's late books.
Why we recommend it
A gallery of the age
Proust, Anna de Noailles, Sarah Bernhardt, Debussy — the artistic world of Colette's lifetime, drawn from memory.
The portrait in a few strokes
Colette fixes a person with the telling feature rather than the full biography, exactly as the title promises.
Late Colette, clearly shaped
One of the most unified of her late books — a genuine portrait collection.
What this book explores
Bring it to book club
- Colette draws each subject in a few strokes rather than a full life. What does that method capture that biography might miss?
- The gallery ranges from Proust to a music-hall singer. What holds so varied a company together?
- A fictional Balzac character joins the real people. Why might Colette place invented and remembered figures side by side?
Timeline
1949
Trait pour trait is published by Le Fleuron — fifteen portraits of the writers, performers, and artists Colette had known.
Book editions
- Hardcover
- 1949
- Paperback
- Ebook
Reader reviews
Readers may also like


Intermittent Journal
The other collectible late gathering from the same series and moment.
Read our take
My Apprenticeships
Colette's memoir of her early years, where she draws many of the same figures at greater length.
Read our takeStroke by Stroke: frequently asked questions
Who wrote Stroke by Stroke?
Colette. Trait pour trait was published in 1949, a collection of her short portraits, in the Le Fleuron series of collectible late volumes.
What is the book about?
It is a book of fifteen short portraits of people Colette had known — writers, performers, a composer, and painter friends — drawn from memory feature by feature.
Who appears in it?
Among others, the writers Anna de Noailles and Marcel Proust, the actress Sarah Bernhardt, the singer Emma Calvé, the composer Claude Debussy, and painter friends such as Luc-Albert Moreau.
Is it a novel?
No. It is a collection of short portraits, without a continuous plot.
Is Stroke by Stroke available in English?
There is no securely verified standalone English edition of the book.
