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  • Sculptor
· Romanian · 1876–1957

Constantin Brâncuși

Romanian-born sculptor in Paris whose simplified forms (Bird in Space, The Kiss) reshaped modern sculpture. A close friend of Duchamp, who later handled sales of his work in America.

Details

Lived
1876–1957
Born
1876
Died
1957
Nationality
Romanian
Roles
Sculptor

People they knew

Documented connections — every one carries its source.

Illustrated portrait of Marcel Duchamp

Marcel Duchamp

  • Painter
  • Sculptor
  • Filmmaker

Met

Close friends from the early 1910s — it was with Brâncuși and Léger that Duchamp visited the 1912 aviation salon. Duchamp later organized exhibitions of Brâncuși's sculpture and brokered its sale to American collectors.

Calvin Tomkins, Duchamp: A Biography (1996)

Illustrated portrait of Nancy Cunard

Nancy Cunard

  • Poet
  • Publisher
  • Printer
  • +4

Met · 1923

They met in Paris in 1923, introduced by the Dada poet Tristan Tzara. Brancusi made a portrait of her: the Centre Pompidou holds a plaster of about 1928 and a separate fragment catalogued as her chignon, and the polished bronze Jeune fille sophistiquée was cast in 1932. The edge is 'met' rather than a sitting, because the accounts say she did not pose for him and only learned afterwards that the work carried her name.

Constantin Brancusi, Portrait de Nancy Cunard (plaster, c. 1928), inv. AM 4002-71 — collection record; Constantin Brancusi, Jeune Fille sophistiquée (Portrait de Nancy Cunard), 1928–32

Sourced claims

Every connection the graph holds for Constantin, with the evidence behind it.

Met

Marcel Duchamp

Close friends from the early 1910s — it was with Brâncuși and Léger that Duchamp visited the 1912 aviation salon. Duchamp later organized exhibitions of Brâncuși's sculpture and brokered its sale to American collectors.

Calvin Tomkins, Duchamp: A Biography (1996)

Met · 1923

Nancy Cunard

They met in Paris in 1923, introduced by the Dada poet Tristan Tzara. Brancusi made a portrait of her: the Centre Pompidou holds a plaster of about 1928 and a separate fragment catalogued as her chignon, and the polished bronze Jeune fille sophistiquée was cast in 1932. The edge is 'met' rather than a sitting, because the accounts say she did not pose for him and only learned afterwards that the work carried her name.

Constantin Brancusi, Portrait de Nancy Cunard (plaster, c. 1928), inv. AM 4002-71 — collection record; Constantin Brancusi, Jeune Fille sophistiquée (Portrait de Nancy Cunard), 1928–32