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Cover of Bourlinguer by Blaise Cendrars

Bourlinguer

by Blaise Cendrars

Eleven ports and the sea-word for knocking about the world — with the great Genoa chapter, the tetralogy's buried childhood, at its heart.

Published
1948
Setting
Italy, Paris
Shelf rating
4.3

About Blaise Cendrars

Illustrated portrait of Blaise Cendrars
Blaise Cendrars

14 books on our shelvesWhere to start

The story, briefly

Spoiler-free

Bourlinguer (1948) — the old sailor's verb for knocking about the world — is the tetralogy's third panel: eleven chapters, eleven ports, from Venice to Antwerp by way of the century's waterfronts, each harbor uncorking its own cargo of memory. At the center sprawls 'Gênes' — Genoa — the longest and greatest chapter, where the wandering finally digs down to childhood itself: the Italian boyhood, the first deaths, the first books. The title entered French as his flag; the book remains the tetralogy's richest single volume. (A memoir — nothing here to spoil.)

The story, in more detail

The structure is a harbor chart: Venice, Naples, Bordeaux, Brest, Toulon, Antwerp and the rest, each port a chapter and each chapter a life — smugglers, sailors' bars, cargoes, books read and burned, the merchant marine of memory. Cendrars' digression-engine runs at full sea-speed here, but the book's gravity is the immense Genoa chapter: the family's Italian years, the child Freddy's streets and terrors, a first beloved dog, a first brush with death and desire — the buried strata the legend was built to cover, finally excavated by the man the legend belonged to.

Published by Denoël in 1948 (Englished later by Nina Rootes as Planus), it made the verb bourlinguer permanently his in French — to have knocked about the world, the Cendrars way. Within the tetralogy it is the volume readers keep: the widest geography and the deepest dig in one binding, the adventurer's outward myth and inward child reconciled at last in the same harbor.

What's inside

Eleven ports, each a chapter and a world: wartime Venice and its spies, Naples of the emigrant ships, the Atlantic and Channel harbors of cargo runs and shore-leave underworlds — the narrator aboard, ashore, and astray, with the digressions casting off whenever a bollard of memory offers. Then Genoa: the tetralogy's longest reach, down through the family's Italian years into the child who preceded every legend — school terrors, street initiations, first grief — told with the same fraternity the other volumes spend on legionnaires and gypsies.

If you read one volume of the tetralogy, most of its faithful would hand you this one — and point you to Genoa first.

Why we recommend it

  1. Eleven worlds for one fare

    Each harbor chapter is a complete book of tales — the digression method at its most generous.

  2. The childhood, at last

    Genoa gives the adventurer a child's face — the tetralogy's deepest and most moving excavation.

  3. The sea-borne century

    Waterfronts, cargoes, emigrant ships — the world the era's literature mostly watched from café terraces, boarded.

What this book explores

Timeline

  1. 1946

    The publisher René Kieffer commissions a short text to accompany eighteen harbor engravings by Valdo Barbey — a quick six-month job.

  2. 1947

    Cendrars blows past the assignment into a sprawling literary epic; a disappointed Kieffer drops out, and he takes the finished text elsewhere.

  3. 1948

    Denoël publishes Bourlinguer in Paris, the tetralogy's third panel, and the sailor's verb becomes permanently his in French.

  4. 1972

    Peter Owen issues Nina Rootes's complete English translation, as Planus.

Book editions

Hardcover
Hardcover
Denoël
1948
First edition
Paperback
Paperback
Peter Owen
Published in English as Planus, in Nina Rootes' translation

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Bourlinguer: frequently asked questions

Who wrote Bourlinguer?

Blaise Cendrars. Published in 1948, it is the third panel of his late memoir tetralogy.

What does the title Bourlinguer mean?

It is an old sailor's verb for knocking about the world. Cendrars took it as his own flag, and it entered French with him.

What is Bourlinguer about?

Eleven chapters, eleven ports — Venice to Antwerp by way of the century's waterfronts — each harbor uncorking its own cargo of memory.

What is its greatest chapter?

"Gênes" (Genoa), the longest, where the wandering finally digs down to childhood itself — the Italian boyhood, the first deaths, the first books.

Is it fiction or memoir?

Autobiographical memoir, freely reshaped — often called the richest single volume of Cendrars's tetralogy.