The Paris AtlasCharting the artists, works, and places worth returning to.
Cover of By-Line: Ernest Hemingway by Ernest Hemingway

By-Line: Ernest Hemingway

by Ernest Hemingway

Four decades of journalism in one volume — Paris cafés for the Toronto Star, Madrid under shells, the Blitz, the liberation ride to the Ritz.

Published
1967Posthumous
Shelf rating
4.0

About Ernest Hemingway

Illustrated portrait of Ernest Hemingway
Ernest Hemingway

31 books on our shelvesWhere to start

The story, briefly

Spoiler-free

Published in 1967, six years after his death, By-Line collects the cream of Hemingway's journalism: seventy-odd dispatches and articles spanning 1920 to 1956 — the young Toronto Star man working Paris and Lausanne, the Esquire 'letters' from Key West and Africa, the Spanish war dispatches, and the Second World War from the Channel to the Hürtgen Forest. The reporting was the apprenticeship, the day job, and sometimes the first draft of the fiction; here it stands as a shelf of its own. (Dispatches — nothing here to spoil.)

The story, in more detail

Hemingway kept journalism at arm's length in theory — a writer, he warned, could be ruined by it after the learning years — and practiced it his whole life. Editor William White's selection catches every phase: the Star apprentice filing Paris color pieces and covering the Genoa and Lausanne conferences; the Esquire celebrity of the thirties, writing 'letters' on marlin, lions, and the coming world war with terrifying prescience ('Notes on the Next War' called the date nearly to the year); the NANA correspondent in Spain filing under fire; the middle-aged war correspondent attaching himself to the 22nd Infantry from Normandy into Germany — and, in the famous telling, liberating the Ritz bar ahead of the army.

The collection's fascination is watching the two crafts feed each other: dispatches that became stories nearly verbatim, reportage rehearsing the fiction's scenes years early, and everywhere the style being invented on deadline. The Paris pieces alone — cafés, poseurs, trout streams, currency arbitrage for Canadians — are a young expatriate's guidebook to exactly the world we map. For readers who know only the novels, By-Line is the workshop with the doors open.

What's inside

Four movements, chronological. The Star years, 1920–24: Paris vignettes, European conference politics, the Greco-Turkish war's refugee columns — the material In Our Time compressed. The Esquire years, 1933–36: fishing, hunting, literary opinions, and the war predictions. Spain, 1937–38: Madrid, the Ebro, the retreats, filed for the wire services. The Second War, 1944–45: the Channel crossing, Normandy, the liberation of Paris, the Hürtgen Forest's meat grinder — plus late miscellany, including the account of the two African plane crashes he read his own obituaries after.

Dip anywhere; the young Paris pieces and the 1944–45 run are the essential stretches.

Why we recommend it

  1. The apprenticeship, visible

    The Star pieces show the style being built cable by cable — economy learned at word rates.

  2. Five wars, one voice

    Constantinople to the Hürtgen Forest — the century's catastrophes covered by its most influential prose.

  3. Paris, datelined

    The expatriate world reported in real time for readers in Toronto — the myth before it knew it was one.

What this book explores

Timeline

  1. 1920–1956

    The journalism the volume gathers spans four decades — Toronto Star pieces from Paris, Esquire letters from Key West and Africa, the Spanish war dispatches, and the Second World War from the Channel to the Hürtgen Forest.

  2. 1935

    The Esquire piece 'Notes on the Next War' forecasts a new European war within years, close to the schedule it kept.

  3. 1967

    Scribner collects some seventy dispatches as By-Line, six years after Hemingway's death, edited by William White.

Book editions

Hardcover
Hardcover
Scribner
1967
First edition — edited by William White
Paperback edition cover
Paperback
Scribner
ISBN-13
9780684839059

Reader reviews

Loading reviews…

Recommended alongside Ernest Hemingway: Selected Letters 1917–1961 and On Paris.

By-Line: Ernest Hemingway: frequently asked questions

Who wrote By-Line: Ernest Hemingway?

Ernest Hemingway. Scribner published the collection in 1967, six years after his death, edited by William White.

What is By-Line?

A selection of the cream of Hemingway's journalism — some seventy dispatches and articles spanning 1920 to 1956, from Toronto Star Paris pieces to Esquire letters, the Spanish war, and the Second World War.

Which pieces are essential?

The young Paris pieces — cafés, poseurs, trout streams — and the 1944–45 run from the Channel crossing through Normandy and the Hürtgen Forest.

Did his journalism feed his fiction?

Yes. Several dispatches became stories nearly verbatim, and the reporting often rehearsed the fiction's scenes years early — the workshop with the doors open.

Did he really predict the Second World War?

His 1935 Esquire piece "Notes on the Next War" forecast a new European war within years — grimly close to the schedule it kept.