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A character in In the Penal Colony

The Soldier

The guard who holds the condemned man's chain. He understands no French and does what the officer tells him.

What they want

He wants an easy day, and later, it seems, to leave the island with the traveler.

The book

In the Penal ColonyFranz Kafka, 1919

An officer shows a visiting traveler the machine that executes prisoners by writing the broken rule into their skin, and asks him to help save it.

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Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

He is a common soldier doing work that, the officer complains, used to be the officer's own honor (page 37). He dozes, eats and plays, and in the end he is the one who shows the traveler the old commandant's grave.

How The Soldier Is Portrayed

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • Dozing on his rifleOn page 10 he has wound the prisoner's chain around both wrists, leans on his rifle and lets his head hang. Kafka writes that he cares about nothing.
  • Cleaning up and eatingOn page 34 he cleans the machine with the prisoner's own shirt. On page 38 he pours rice porridge into the bowl, then eats some of it himself with his dirty hands in front of the hungry prisoner.
  • Making a friendOn page 51 he and the condemned man seem to have become friends. On page 58 he snatches back the ladies' handkerchiefs the officer has thrown to the prisoner, and the two men squabble half in fun.
  • Showing the traveler the graveOn pages 65 and 66 he points out the teahouse. He tells the traveler that the priest refused the old commandant a place in the cemetery, and that the officer tried at night to dig him up.

If you like In the Penal Colony

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