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A character in Middlemarch

Dorothea Brooke

An earnest young heiress who wants to do some great good with her life and marries the wrong man in order to try.

What they want

She wants to spend her life on something large and good, and to understand the world well enough to know what that is.

The book

MiddlemarchGeorge Eliot, 1872

A clever young woman marries a dry old scholar, an ambitious young doctor marries the prettiest girl in town, and a Midlands town watches both go wrong.

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Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

Dorothea is not yet twenty when the novel opens. She is clever, religious and badly educated, and she wants a life that matters. She mistakes Casaubon's learning for greatness. Most of the book is about what she does once she finds out.

How Dorothea Brooke Is Portrayed

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • The emeraldsIn Chapter I she tells Celia she does not care for their mother's jewels. Then she holds an emerald ring and bracelet up to the window, finds them lovely, and keeps them after all.
  • Cottages for the labourersIn Chapter III she is drawing plans for better cottages for the tenants. She talks of getting the people at Lowick well housed if she marries Casaubon.
  • Like the portrait of LockeIn Chapter II she thinks Casaubon looks like the portrait of the philosopher John Locke. Celia asks whether Locke also had two white moles with hairs on them.
  • Crying in RomeIn Chapter XX, alone on her honeymoon while Casaubon works in the Vatican library, she sits crying and could only have explained it in vague, general words.
  • The night of griefIn Chapter LXXX she spends a night in misery after finding Will with Rosamond. At dawn she opens the curtains and sees a man with a bundle and a woman carrying a baby, and feels the largeness of the world.
  • Going backIn Chapter LXXXI she returns to Rosamond's house that same morning, because she had promised to help Lydgate, and her visit brings out the truth about Will.

Dorothea Brooke quotes

Lines spoken by or about Dorothea Brooke, each verified verbatim against the text and located in the book.

for the growing good of the world is partly dependent on unhistoric acts; and that things are not so ill with you and me as they might have been, is half owing to the number who lived faithfully a hidden life, and rest in unvisited tombs.
Narrator of George Eliot's Middlemarch (1871–72)
If we had a keen vision and feeling of all ordinary human life, it would be like hearing the grass grow and the squirrel’s heart beat, and we should die of that roar which lies on the other side of silence.
Narrator of George Eliot's Middlemarch (1871–72)
Far off in the bending sky was the pearly light; and she felt the largeness of the world and the manifold wakings of men to labor and endurance.
Narrator of George Eliot's Middlemarch (1871–72)
Their ending, and the commentary — spoilers aheadHow the book leaves them, what happened after, and what the record says. Open when you're ready.

She gives up Casaubon's fortune to marry Will Ladislaw, who becomes a reforming member of Parliament. Her son inherits her uncle's estate. The Finale says she never became famous and that the good she did was real anyway.

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