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Cover of The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931 by Anaïs Nin

The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931

by Anaïs Nin · The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, vol. 4

The last early volume: dance, the D. H. Lawrence book, and the approach to the exact doorstep where the famous Diary begins.

Published
1985Posthumous
Setting
Paris
Shelf rating
3.5

About Anaïs Nin

Illustrated portrait of Anaïs Nin
Anaïs Nin

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The story, briefly

Spoiler-free

The final volume of the early diary walks the reader to the threshold everyone knows is coming. Paris, 1927 to 1931: the Spanish dance studies that nearly became a stage career, the deepening pull of the avant-garde, the writing of her first book — the pioneering study of D. H. Lawrence — and the move to Louveciennes, the house where the published Diary opens. It ends weeks before the winter that changes everything; the last pages all but hear the doorbell. (An early diary — nothing here to spoil.)

The story, in more detail

The apprenticeship ends here, and it ends with real accomplishments: the dance years, pursued seriously enough for a stage name (Anita Aguilera) and real performances, gave Nin the physical vocabulary her fiction never stopped using; and D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study, drafted in these pages and published in 1932, made her — improbably, at twenty-eight, in her first book — one of Lawrence's earliest serious defenders. The diary records both pursuits with the old intensity and a new confidence.

The volume's real subject, though, is readiness. The bourgeois marriage of the previous volume is still the frame, but everything inside it is straining — the reading, the Lawrence obsession, the avant-garde acquaintances, the house at Louveciennes taken and furnished like a stage set waiting for its play. The early diary ends in the autumn of 1931 with the instrument tuned and the player seated. Readers can go straight from its last page to the first page of the Diary and hear the music start.

What's inside

Paris and Louveciennes, 1927–1931: the Spanish dance training and performances under the name Anita Aguilera; the decision between stage and page; the discovery of D. H. Lawrence and the writing of the study that became her first book; the move to Louveciennes and the making of the famous house; the marriage holding its shape while its occupant outgrows it; and the diary, now fully the instrument of the mature volumes, recording the approach of a life about to arrive.

Themes and analysis

These readings discuss events throughout the book, including its ending.

The dancer's discipline

In the diary extracts published in ANAIS, Nin measures dance and writing against different kinds of freedom. The March entry describes movement that still appears gentler than the feelings it should express. In April, the touch of her castanets becomes a rival to the pleasure of opening the notebook. Neither art is merely a stepping stone to the other: each claims her completely, although she imagines writing outlasting performance. The diary preserves that unresolved competition, letting a future novelist's apprenticeship remain a lived conflict rather than a predetermined choice.

An imagined rehearsal evokes the Spanish dance training that accompanied Nin's literary apprenticeship in Paris. (Illustration — The Paris Atlas)

An apprenticeship in reading

Before Lawrence becomes the familiar landmark, the October 15 passage names Erskine and Sherwood Anderson as different liberating influences. Nin credits one with loosening intellectual scruples and the other with releasing feelings and dreams. Reading matters here for what it permits her to attempt in her own sentences. Yet the entry does not end with the freedom it announces: her letters remain guarded, and Erskine himself still intimidates her. That reversal makes influence complicated. A writer can open possibilities on the page while remaining a difficult presence in the reader's life.

An imagined reading session evokes the sustained engagement with D. H. Lawrence that led to Nin's first published critical study. (Illustration — The Paris Atlas)

Why we recommend it

  1. The last step of the bridge

    Four volumes of preparation arrive at the exact doorstep of the story everyone knows.

  2. The dancer

    The Anita Aguilera interlude is the least-known serious pursuit of her life, recorded firsthand.

  3. Lawrence, early

    Watching her build a critical defense of Lawrence before it was respectable shows the nerve the fiction would need.

What this book explores

Timeline

  1. 1927–1929

    The Spanish dance years: training and performances as Anita Aguilera.

  2. 1930–1931

    The D. H. Lawrence study is written; the Guilers take the house at Louveciennes.

  3. 1931

    The early diary ends in autumn, on the eve of the winter the published Diary opens with.

  4. 1985

    Harcourt publishes the final Early Diary volume.

Book editions

Hardcover
Hardcover
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
1985
First edition, with a preface by Joaquín Nin-Culmell — the last of the four Early Diary volumes
Paperback
Paperback
Harcourt / Harvest
The standard text

Reader reviews

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Recommended alongside D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study.

The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931: frequently asked questions

What years does this volume cover?

1927 to 1931 — the dance years, the writing of her D. H. Lawrence study, and the move to Louveciennes, ending just before the events that open the published Diary.

When was it published?

1985, by Harcourt Brace Jovanovich — the fourth and final volume of the posthumous Early Diary.

Was Nin really a dancer?

Seriously enough to perform: she trained in Spanish dance and appeared under the stage name Anita Aguilera before choosing writing.

What was her first published book?

D. H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study (1932), written during these years — an early critical defense of Lawrence that led directly into her Paris literary life.

Where should I read next?

The Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1931–1934 — the published Diary's first volume picks up within weeks of this book's final entries.

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References

References

The sources below include the primary text, editions, scholarship, archival materials, and other records that informed this page. They document The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931, its publication, and its place in literary history.

  1. 1The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931

    Novel
    Anaïs Nin, 1985
    Used for

    The primary text represented by this page, used for descriptions of the work’s contents and for any quoted passages shown here.

  2. 2Anaïs Nin — biography

    Website
    The Anaïs Nin Foundation
    Used for

    Used to place The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931 within Anaïs Nin's published work and verify its bibliographic context.

    View source
  3. 3Anaïs Nin Papers — diary, March–September 1938

    Archive
    UCLA Library Special Collections
    Used for

    Used for independent biographical, archival, or historical context surrounding Anaïs Nin's career and the period in which The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931 appeared.

    View source
  1. 4Anaïs Nin: A Biography

    Biography
    G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1995
    Used for

    Used to cross-check authorship, chronology, and the work's place in Anaïs Nin's wider catalogue.

  2. 5Anaïs: The Erotic Life of Anaïs Nin

    Biography
    Little, Brown, 1993
    Used for

    Used to verify Anaïs Nin's bibliography and place The Early Diary of Anaïs Nin, 1927–1931 within the broader chronology of Anaïs Nin's career.

  3. 6Inside the Journal — Early Diary, 1927–1931 excerpts in ANAIS, Volume 3

    Website
    Everand / Sky Blue Press, 1985
    Used for

    Uses October 15, March 12 and April 10 excerpts in ANAIS, Volume 3, whose editor identifies typescripts destined for this volume. No full-book, manuscript or later Lawrence-scene collation is claimed.

    View source
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Why these sources are here

The primary text is the baseline reference for every book page. Additional references document publication history, interpretation, and historical context where that evidence is available.

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