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Illustrated portrait of Amar’s father

A character in The Spider’s House

Amar’s father

A poor, devout healer who distrusts politics and teaches Amar that religious words mean little without religious conduct.

What they want

To keep his family faithful and morally intact through a political crisis he believes is encouraging people to excuse wrongdoing.

The book

Cover of The Spider’s House by Paul Bowles
The Spider’s HousePaul Bowles, 1955

A Moroccan teenager and an American writer meet in Fez as resistance to French rule turns the city dangerous.

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At a glance

In the book
Amar’s father; never given a personal name
Role
Religious healer and holy man
Home
A poor household in the Fez medina
Politics
Distrustful of political movements and their use of religion

Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

Amar’s father is a religious healer and respected holy man living with his family in the Fez medina. The household is poor, and his authority is stern. He represents the inherited religious order against which Amar tests his younger understanding of the world.

He distrusts politics because he sees it as a language of manipulation. He does not believe that every person speaking of independence is serving God or the poor. To Amar, that caution initially sounds passive and old-fashioned when the French have humiliated the country and violence is spreading.

The father does not have a complete political solution. His authority cannot stop poverty or keep the family safely in Fez. What he gives Amar is a standard of conduct. After meeting nationalist leaders, the boy recognizes that his father understood something important about the difference between public slogans and private behavior.

How the book draws them

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • The healerHis standing comes from religious knowledge, healing, and the belief that his family carries spiritual blessing, not from wealth or government office.
  • Stern authorityAmar sometimes resists his rules and believes the older man does not understand the new world. Their conflict is generational as well as political.
  • Suspicious of slogansHe judges political claims by the conduct of the people making them. That suspicion seems unhelpful to Amar until nationalist leaders fail the same test.
  • A house he cannot secureHis religious authority does not protect the family from colonial rule, poverty, or urban violence. They eventually have to leave Fez.
What Amar learns from himHow the book leaves them, what happened after, and what the record says. Open when you're ready.

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