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Illustrated portrait of Gloria Gilbert

A character in The Beautiful and Damned

Gloria Gilbert

The most sought-after young woman in New York when Anthony Patch meets her: twenty-two, from Kansas City, honest about her own vanity, and determined never to be responsible for anything.

What they want

To stay young and beautiful, be entertained, and never be answerable to anyone. She puts it to Anthony in one sentence on a train: 'How I feel is that if I wanted anything I'd take it.'

The book

Cover of The Beautiful and Damned by F. Scott Fitzgerald
The Beautiful and DamnedF. Scott Fitzgerald, 1922

The marriage written in advance — Anthony and Gloria waiting for a fortune while the waiting eats them alive.

View the book

At a glance

In the book
Anthony Patch's wife from the second part onward; before that, the girl half of New York is chasing
Age
Twenty-two when Anthony meets her, and unhappy about it: 'I don't like being twenty-two. I hate it more than anything in the world'
Home
Kansas City, Missouri. Her father, Russel Gilbert, sells celluloid; her mother, Catherine, follows a mystical system called Bilphism
Family
First cousin of the novelist Richard Caramel, who brings Anthony to meet her
What she looks like
Blond, with gray eyes the narrator compares to a cliff of soft granite. She bobs her hair partway through the book, years before it was fashionable and when it was still considered daring
Friends
Muriel Kane and Rachael Jerryl, whom she keeps around because 'they're no exertion'
The suitor she keeps
Joseph Bloeckman of the film company Films Par Excellence, who proposes and is laughed at. She calls him Blockhead to his face, which the narrator flatly calls a sad and thoughtless thing to do
The real person
Zelda Sayre Fitzgerald — the author's wife, who reviewed the novel and said she recognized her own vanished diary in it · 1900–1948 · Montgomery, Alabama

Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

Gloria Gilbert is the other main character of The Beautiful and Damned. She is twenty-two when Anthony Patch meets her in the winter of 1913, she comes from Kansas City, Missouri, and she is spending the season at the Plaza Hotel in New York with her parents. Boys at college dances have been calling her Coast-to-Coast Gloria since she was seventeen, because she is invited everywhere. Her cousin is Richard Caramel, the novelist who introduces her to Anthony, and his summary of her is that she is 'darn nice — not a brain in her head.'

That verdict is wrong, and the novel spends its length proving it. Gloria talks almost entirely about herself, and does it without embarrassment or apology. She eats gum-drops at teas because standing still makes her nervous. She has clear rules and states them out loud: that she will not argue, that she will not be told what to do, and that she will not have children. Anthony's friend Maury Noble, who meets her once and misses his train because of it, says the odd thing about her is that she seemed 'very young and very old' at the same time.

She is also, straightforwardly, the most beautiful person anyone in the book has seen, and she knows exactly what that is worth and how long it will last. F. Scott Fitzgerald drew her from his wife, Zelda, who reviewed the novel in the New York Tribune and claimed to recognize passages of her own missing diary in it.

How the book draws them

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • Coast-to-Coast GloriaThe nickname some college boys gave her at seventeen, because she travelled the country going to dances. She repeats it to Anthony rolled back against the cushions and laughing at herself, and it is the first thing he learns about her that she did not tell him.
  • She talks about her own legsMaury Noble meets her at a tea before Anthony does and reports the conversation afterward. They talked mostly about her legs, 'as though they were a sort of choice bric-à-brac', and then about her skin, and the exact shade of tan she hoped to reach that summer. He stayed so long he missed his train to Philadelphia.
  • The gum-dropsShe keeps a supply and sends men out for more. She explains the habit twice: that she eats them at teas because she has to stand in one place too long, and that they stop her biting her fingernails, which she does when she is nervous.
  • 'I belong here'Anthony takes her to a cheap Broadway cabaret called the Marathon on a night when she is in a foul mood, expecting her to hate it. She loves it, and tells him why: 'I've got a streak of what you'd call cheapness. I don't know where I get it but it's — oh, things like this and bright colors and gaudy vulgarity.'
  • The diary and the four kinds of husbandThree days before the wedding she reads back through the line-a-day diary she has kept for seven years, full of the names of men. Then she writes out the four types of husband she has decided exist, files Anthony under the fourth, 'a temporarily passionate lover with wisdom enough to realize when it has flown', rules three lines under the entry and prints FINIS.
  • The stuffed tomatoIn a Los Angeles hotel a waiter brings her a tomato stuffed with chicken salad instead of celery. She says nothing to him, waits until he has gone, and then hits the table with both fists until the china jumps. A few minutes later, without a word, she eats it. Fitzgerald calls the incident and its variations a fugue running through the first year of the marriage.
  • She will not send out the laundryAnthony asks her once to take a turn at it. Over the following weeks her clothes pile up on the closet floor beside the empty hotel laundry bag while he runs out of handkerchiefs, then socks, then shirts. Every argument about it ends with her winning and him apologizing.
  • What she says at General Lee's houseOn a crowded tour of Arlington she loses her temper at the restoration and delivers the nearest thing she has to a philosophy: that beautiful things should be allowed to decay with the period that made them. 'There's no beauty without poignancy and there's no poignancy without the feeling that it's going, men, names, books, houses — bound for dust — mortal.'
  • The man she pushed off an embankmentShe tells Anthony about Percy Wolcott of Cornell, a college athlete who kissed her after a dance at Hot Springs and then assumed he could go further. She pushed him off a sixteen-foot embankment, breaking his arm and spraining his ankle. He told the story around town, and another admirer then fought him and broke the arm again.
How it goes for GloriaHow the book leaves them, what happened after, and what the record says. Open when you're ready.

She discovers early in the marriage that she is probably pregnant and says plainly that she does not want the child; the alarm passes without one. After the money runs short, the drinking gets worse and Anthony is drafted, she spends the war alone in New York, fends off one persistent officer, and finds she no longer enjoys being looked at by strangers.

The blow that lands is a screen test. Joseph Bloeckman, now calling himself Joseph Black, arranges it for her. The letter arrives on her twenty-ninth birthday: the director wanted a younger woman for the part, and would consider her for a small role as a haughty rich widow. She kneels in front of the wardrobe mirror, finds the lines at the corners of her eyes, and says, 'Oh, my pretty face! Oh, I don't want to live without my pretty face!'

The lawsuit is won and the thirty million arrives. On the liner to Europe two strangers on deck identify her by her sable coat and one of them says she looks 'sort of dyed and unclean.'