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Illustrated portrait of Scotty

A character in Down and Out in Paris and London

Scotty

A little hairy Glasgow tramp locked up with the narrator for a Sunday at Lower Binfield, who lost his tin of cigarette ends in the search, was given a smoke, and ran up the road the next morning to pay it back.

What they want in Orwell's account

In George Orwell's account, to be square with a man who did him a favour. He runs the best part of a mile to hand back four cigarette ends, saying that one good turn deserves another.

The book

Cover of Down and Out in Paris and London by George Orwell
Down and Out in Paris and LondonGeorge Orwell, 1933

Orwell's first book: seventeen-hour days in a Paris hotel kitchen, then a month on the road in England.

View the book

At a glance

In the book
A casual held over the weekend at the Lower Binfield spike
Where he is from
Glasgow, by his accent
What he owned
A rusty tin of cigarette ends, confiscated and returned
Where he appears
Chapter XXXV

Who they are in the book

Spoiler-free

Men taken into the Lower Binfield spike on a Saturday were held over the weekend. After breakfast and the doctor's inspection the Tramp Major herded them into the dining-room and locked the door: a limewashed, stone-floored room with deal benches, a clock, a copy of the workhouse rules, and barred windows too high to see out of. Most of them sat there for ten continuous hours. Smoking was the only thing to do, and it was connived at so long as nobody was caught at it.

Scotty had nothing to smoke. His tin of cigarette ends had fallen out of his boot during the search at the gate and been impounded. George Orwell stood him the makings of a cigarette, and the two of them smoked furtively, pushing the ends into their pockets like schoolboys whenever they heard the Tramp Major coming. Orwell describes him as a little hairy tramp with a bastard accent sired by Cockney out of Glasgow. Nothing else about his history is given.

The next morning the men dispersed at ten. Orwell and Paddy Jaques turned north for London on a quiet road in fine autumn weather, and heard a hurried step behind them. Scotty had run after them and arrived panting, with the rusty tin in his hand: the Tramp Major had returned it at the gate. He said that one good turn deserves another, and put four cigarette ends into Orwell's hand. Orwell's description of them, sodden and loathly, is the last line of the chapter.

How the book draws them

Appearance, manner, and tone — as the book sketches them, in our words.

  • How the book describes himLittle and hairy. Orwell gives him no age, no history and no trade beyond that.
  • The accentOrwell calls it a bastard accent, sired by Cockney out of Glasgow, and gives no other account of where the man came from.
  • The confiscated tinHis cigarette ends fell out of his boot during the search and were taken, which left him the one man in a room of smokers with nothing to smoke.
  • Ten hours on a benchThe Sunday lock-in at Lower Binfield, in a room furnished with benches, a clock and the workhouse rules. Orwell got out of part of it by being sent to help in the kitchen.
  • The debtHe came up the road at a run the next morning, smiling like a man repaying an obligation, and handed over four cigarette ends for the one cigarette he had been given.